Centrifugal force on off-centered cylinders rolling down a curve

Let's say we have a cylinder of radius r with non-uniform density, resulting in a center of mass shifted away from center of geometry. Let's assume that this center of mass mid-way between center and circumference. So, r_cm = r/2.

Now, let's say this cylinder is rolling down on a curved path of radius R + r. Assume no slip condition.

What is the centripetal force on this cylinder? Does it have "two centripetal forces", from which we find a resultant?

I posed this question for discussion, not as a problem. (Answer is just 1.)


The answer is 1.

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2 solutions

Spin motion of the cylinder results in a centripetal acceleration since the C.M. is different from the geometric center. The orbital motion also gives rise to a centripetal acceleration. These two vectors do not have the same direction in general. The resultant centripetal acceleration is a vector sum of these two.

I'm not sure if it's as simple as adding the "two centripetal forces". I appreciate any help. Thanks!

You can make the problem a “discussion” if you wish when you create it. You don’t have to go through this extra step of answering 1

Eric Roberts - 1 year, 2 months ago

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