Challenging Coordinates Calculation

Geometry Level pending

A cube has an edge length of 24 24 units. It is tilted and rotated about one of its base vertices (vertex A), such that its four parallel edges that were vertical intersect the horizontal x y xy plane passing through vertex A, at the points A, B, C and D. If the coordinates of point B are ( 20 , 15 , 0 ) (20, -15, 0) , and point C is 12 12 units away from the base. What are the coordinates ( x , y , z ) (x,y,z) of the lowest point of the cube (vertex E)? As your answer, submit the sum of these coordinates ( x + y + z ) (x + y + z) .


The answer is 24.414.

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1 solution

Steven Chase
Dec 16, 2018

Setup (given θ \theta and ϕ \phi ):

L = 24 F x = L c o s θ s i n ϕ F y = L s i n θ s i n ϕ F z = L c o s ϕ v 1 = F A v 2 = B F u 1 = v 1 / v 1 u 2 = v 2 / v 2 u 3 = u 2 × u 1 v 3 = L u 3 E = F + v 3 C = E + L 2 u 2 L = 24 \\ F_x = L \, cos \theta \, sin \phi \\ F_y = L \, sin \theta \, sin \phi \\ F_z = L \, cos \phi \\ \vec{v_1} = \vec{F} - \vec{A} \\ \vec{v_2} = \vec{B} - \vec{F} \\ \vec{u_1} = \vec{v_1} / |\vec{v_1} | \\ \vec{u_2} = \vec{v_2} / |\vec{v_2} | \\ \vec{u_3} = \vec{u_2 } \times \vec{u_1} \\ \vec{v_3} = L \, \vec{u_3} \\ \vec{E} = \vec{F} + \vec{v_3} \\ \vec{C} = \vec{E} + \frac{L}{2} \, \vec{u_2}

Using a numerical solution, find θ \theta and ϕ \phi such that the following are true. Expressions for coordinates of E \vec{E} are as shown above. E ( 31.7616 , 3.9488 , 11.2963 ) \vec{E} \approx (31.7616,3.9488,-11.2963)

u 1 u 2 = 0 C z = 0 \vec{u_1} \cdot \vec{u_2} = 0 \\ C_z = 0

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