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Algebra Level pending

What is the rightmost non-zero digit of the decimal number 111.....11 1 10 111 . . . . . 111_{10} having 2016 1's, when represented in base 9?


The answer is 8.

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1 solution

Rajen Kapur
Jan 11, 2016

The given number can be expressed as 1 0 2016 1 9 = ( 9 + 1 ) 2016 1 9 = . . . . . + 2016.2015. 9 2 2 + 2016.9 + 1 1 9 \dfrac{10^{2016} - 1}{9}= \dfrac{(9 + 1)^{2016} -1}{9} = \dfrac{ . . . . .+ \frac{2016 . 2015 . 9^2}2 + 2016 . 9 +1 - 1}{9} . Proceeding thus, as 2016 = ( 24.9 + 8 ) 9 2016 = (24 . 9 + 8)9 , the first non-zero digit is 8.

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