Remainder

Find the remainder when 2 55 2^{55} is divided by 7.

1 3 4 0 5 6 2

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1 solution

Rindell Mabunga
Aug 1, 2015

Remember that

2 3 = 1 ( m o d 7 ) 2^3 = 1(mod 7)

Since

2 55 = 2 54 × 2 = ( 2 3 ) 18 × 2 2^{55} = 2^{54} \times 2 = (2^3)^{18} \times 2

Then

2 55 ( m o d 7 ) = ( 2 3 ) 18 × 2 ( m o d 7 ) = 1 18 × 2 ( m o d 7 ) = 1 × 2 ( m o d 7 ) = 2 ( m o d 7 ) 2^{55}(mod 7) = (2^3)^{18} \times 2 (mod 7) = 1^{18} \times 2 (mod 7) = 1 \times 2 (mod 7) = 2 (mod 7)

Nice solution. Just did it in the mind . But note that it is \equiv not = = .

Chirayu Bhardwaj - 5 years, 2 months ago

I did the same, too. :)

By the way, use \equiv to enter \equiv . Also, enclose the text in \mathrm{ ... } to make it unitalicized, so for example, \mathrm{mod} becomes m o d \mathrm{mod} .

Jaydee Lucero - 4 years, 11 months ago

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