The most perilous incident, the World War IV has just been fought between the Angels and Demons. The Demons, tried their best to annihilate the Angels by firing a deadly poisonous gas on them.
The Angels, too, wanted to stop the catastrophe. Thus they started finding more about the gas. On their chary scrutiny, the gas was found to be 1 . 1 × 1 0 8 kg of phosgene .
They created a counter-gas, each molecule of which could stop the effect of each molecule of phosgene.
How many molecules of the counter-gas do the Angels need to prevent the demise of their fellow mates?
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phosgene was used already in ww1
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Come on! D'you want me to use bones and sticks instead!!!
NICE QUESTION
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Thanks. ;D I dunno why I can't simply reply "thanks" when it is sufficient to do so.
The formula of phosgene is C O C l 2 .
Therefore, its molar mass = 1 2 . 0 1 + 1 6 . 0 0 + 3 5 . 4 5 × 2 = 9 8 . 9 g ⋅ mol − 1
1 . 1 × 1 0 8 kg of phosgene contains 1 . 1 × 1 0 8 kg × 1 kg 1 0 0 0 g × 9 8 . 9 g 1 mol × 1 mol 6 × 1 0 2 3 molecules = 6 . 7 × 1 0 3 2 molecules.
did the same thing
Given mass = 1.1 x 10^8 kg = 1.1 x 10^11 g Molecular mass of COCl2 = 99 u 99 g of COCl2 = 1 mole 1.1 x 10^11 g of COCl2 = 1.1 x 10^11 x 1/99 moles 1 mole has 6.023 x 10^23 molecules 1.1 x 10^11 x 1/99 x 6.023 x 10^23 molecules = 6.7 x 10^32 molecules For each molecule of COCl2, one molecule of the counter gas is required. So, for 6.7 x 10^32 molecules of COCl2, 6.7 x 10^32 molecules of the counter gas will be required.
The Toxic or Poisonous gas Phosgene Has a chemical formula of COCL2 which has a Mr of 99g so 1.1x10^8 Kg should be converted to grams as to find the number of moles of Phosgene.. In grams 1.1x10^11 Phosgene No. Of Moles = 1.1x10^11/99 = 1111111111 moles So number of molecules = 1111111111x Avogadro number of particles = 1111111111x6.02x10^23 = 6.7x10^32 molecules
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Phosgene is C O C l 2
Its molecular weight = 98.92 g mol^(−1)
Mathematica Code:
Returns: 6.69763*10^32