What is the area of the triangle delimited by any line tangent to the hyperbola and the coordinate axes?
Note.- My apologies for the picture.
Assumption.- the tangent line to the hyperbola passes through any point of the hyperbola
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Let y = x 2 0 1 8 be our hyperbola in question whose derivative equals y ′ = − x 2 2 0 1 8 . Let P ( x 0 , x 0 2 0 1 8 ) , where x 0 > 0 , be any point on the hyperbola where the tangent line is expressible as:
y − x 0 2 0 1 8 = − x 0 2 2 0 1 8 ( x − x 0 ) ⇒ y = − x 0 2 2 0 1 8 x + x 0 4 0 3 6 (i).
Solving for the x and y-intercepts of this tangent line gives ( x , y ) = ( 2 x 0 , 0 ) ; ( 0 , x 0 4 0 3 6 ) , and the area of the right triangle contained between the coordinate axes + the tangent line equals:
A = 2 1 ⋅ ( 2 x 0 ) ( x 0 4 0 3 6 ) = 4 0 3 6 .