Chords are Equal!

Geometry Level 2

AB and BC are two equal chords of a circle of length 2 5 c m 2\sqrt{5}~ cm each. If the radius of the circle is 5 c m 5 ~cm , then enter the length of chord AC (in cm).


The answer is 8.

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1 solution

Vignesh Rao
Nov 13, 2017

Given circle is x 2 + y 2 = 25 x^2 + y^2 = 25

Choosing point ( 5 , 0 ) (5,0) as B we need two equal chords AB and CB of length 2 5 2\sqrt5 . This can be done by drawing another circle of radius 2 5 2\sqrt5 centered at ( 5 , 0 ) (5,0)

The equation of this circle is ( x 5 ) 2 + y 2 = 20 (x-5)^2 + y^2 = 20

On solving the two equations for points of intersection we obtain points A and C as ( 3 , 4 ) (3,4) and ( 3 , 4 ) (3,-4)

Therefore, the distance between the above two points is ( 3 3 ) 2 + ( 4 4 ) 2 = 8 \sqrt{(3-3)^2 + (-4-4)^2} = 8

Nicely done.(+1)

Rishu Jaar - 3 years, 6 months ago

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Thank You :)

Vignesh Rao - 3 years, 6 months ago

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