Christmas Streak 69/88: Where is wrong? #2

Algebra Level 3

Picture is drawn by me. Picture is drawn by me.

Where is wrong? \text{Where is wrong?}


Notation: i i is the imaginary unit.

This problem is a part of <Christmas Streak 2017> series .

i × i = 1 × 1 i\times i=\sqrt{-1}\times\sqrt{-1} i 2 = i × i i^2=i\times i 1 = 1 \sqrt{1}=1 ( 1 ) × ( 1 ) = 1 \sqrt{(-1)\times(-1)}=\sqrt{1} 1 = i 2 -1=i^2 1 × 1 = ( 1 ) × ( 1 ) \sqrt{-1}\times\sqrt{-1}=\sqrt{(-1)\times(-1)} Nothing's wrong

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1 solution

Boi (보이)
Dec 9, 2017

Generally, for reals a , b , a,~b, the following holds:

a b = { a b ( a < 0 , b < 0 ) a b ( else ) \sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}=\begin{cases} -\sqrt{ab} & (a<0,~b<0)\\\\ \sqrt{ab} & (\text{else})\end{cases}

Since 1 < 0 , -1<0, it should be: 1 × 1 = ( 1 ) × ( 1 ) . \sqrt{-1}\times\sqrt{-1}={\color{#E81990}-}\sqrt{(-1)\times(-1)}.

This is wrong. At the second line the imaginary unit i does NOT equal to sqrt(-1). It's a common mistake as in the complex field ever number has two square roots. And for your solution: generally we do NOT define sqrt(a) when a<0. I have never seen somebody saying that sqrt(-2) * sqrt(-3) = - sqrt(6).

A Former Brilliant Member - 1 year, 10 months ago

Yes a way of understanding i is sqrt(-1) and yes every number has two square roots but we use the term sqrt(4) for 2 don't we?

Refer: Wikipedia

Boi (보이) - 1 year, 10 months ago

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