A Unit Square problem

Geometry Level 3

In the figure, A B C D ABCD is a unit square. A circle is drawn with centre O O on the extended line C B CB and passing through A A . If the diagonal is tangent to the circle at A A , what is the area of the shaded region?

11 π 4 \frac {11-\pi}4 6 π 4 \frac {6-\pi}4 None of the others 8 π 4 \frac {8-\pi}4 9 π 4 \frac {9-\pi}4 7 π 4 \frac {7-\pi}4 5 π 4 \frac {5-\pi}4 We can't say

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

1 solution

Chew-Seong Cheong
Apr 14, 2019

If the circular arc A X AX is tangent to the diagonal A C AC , then O A C = 9 0 \angle OAC = 90^\circ , and O A B = O A C B A C = 9 0 4 5 = 4 5 \angle OAB = \angle OAC - \angle BAC = 90^\circ - 45^\circ = 45^\circ . Then A O = 2 AO =\sqrt 2 and the area of the shaded area:

[ A X C D ] = [ A B C D ] [ A B X ] = [ A B C D ] ( [ O A X ] [ O A B ] ) = 1 × 1 π ( 2 ) 2 8 + 1 × 1 2 = 6 π 4 \begin{aligned} [AXCD] & = [ABCD] - [ABX] \\ & = [ABCD] - \big([OAX] - [OAB]\big) \\ & = 1 \times 1 - \frac {\pi \left(\sqrt 2\right)^2}8 + \frac {1\times 1}2 \\ & = \boxed{\dfrac {6-\pi}4} \end{aligned}

@chakravarthy b , you should have used a large figure. Put all math items A B C D ABCD , O O , C D CD , and A A in LaTex (use \ ( and \ ) --- without space between backslash \ and brackets ( )) instead of in bold. For fraction in the answer options use \frac {6-\pi}{4} or \frac {6-\pi}4, use "None of the others" instead of "None of the above", because this option may not be at the bottom. Use capital letters for "None" and "We" to start a sentence.

Chew-Seong Cheong - 2 years, 1 month ago

Chakravarthy b i am vamsi dasari. Sri venkataswara class mate.please whatsapp me 7386479513. I dont have your number. I want to talk with you and discuss with you. Hope you see this... Problem is good .please see this.

vamsi vamsi - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

2 pending reports

Vote up reports you agree with

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...