Circular Motion #3

A particle moves in a circular path of radius 1 1 . Its speed v v , at time t t is given by v = 5 + 4 sin ( π 6 t ) v = 5 + 4 \sin ( \frac{ \pi }{ 6 } t ) . What is the magnitude of the radial acceleration of the particle at t = 5 t = 5 ?

The given information is in SI units. State your answer in SI units too.


This problem is part of the set - Circular Motion Practice


The answer is 49.

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1 solution

Pranshu Gaba
Nov 4, 2015

Recall that the magnitude of radial acceleration of a particle moving in a circular path is v 2 / r v^{2 } / r and its direction is always towards the center of the circle. At t = 5 t = 5 , the speed of the particle is

v = 5 + 4 sin ( π 6 × 5 ) = 5 + 4 × 1 2 = 7 v = 5 + 4 \sin \left(\frac{ \pi } { 6} \times 5 \right)= 5 + 4 \times \frac{ 1 }{ 2} = 7

Thus, the magnitude of radial acceleration at t = 5 t = 5 is 7 2 1 = 49 \dfrac{ 7^{2} }{ 1 } = \boxed { 49 } _ \square

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