AB
is a line segment of length
4 cm
.
P
is the mid-point of AB. Circles are drawn with
A
,
P
and
B
as centres and radii
AP
=
PB
(see figure) and D and C lie on the circles. The area of the shaded portion (in
) is:
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In this question, area of the shaded region = Ar. semicircle - Ar. trapezoid ABCD. If we join DP and CP, we get 3 equilateral triangles with side = 2. Therefore area of trapezium ABCD = 3 \times \sqrt(3) \times 2^{2} \times 0.25 = 3\sqrt(3)
Therefore area of the shaded region = Area of the semicircle - 3\sqrt(3) = \boxed{2π - 3\sqrt(3)}