Three students and ,while walking on the street, witnessed a car violating a traffic regulation. No one remembered the licence number, but each got some particular aspect of it. remembered that the first 2 digits are the same, noted the the last 2 digits are also equal, and said that it is a four-digit number and a perfect square. What is the licence number of the car?
Source:
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Let the license number be N , and its first two and last two digits be a and b respectively. Then N = 1 0 0 0 a + 1 0 0 a + 1 0 b + b = 1 1 ( 1 0 0 a + b ) . Since N is a perfect square, 1 0 0 a + b must be a multiple of 11 and must be of the form 1 0 0 a + b = 1 1 n 2 , where n is a positive integer. And we have:
⟹ 1 0 0 a + b ⟹ a + b ≡ a + b ≡ 0 (mod 11) = 1 1
Therefore,
1 0 0 a + b 1 0 0 a + 1 1 − a 9 9 a + 1 1 9 a + 1 ⟹ a b ⟹ N = 1 1 n 2 = 1 1 n 2 = 1 1 n 2 = n 2 = 9 n 2 − 1 = 7 = 1 1 − 7 = 4 = 7 7 4 4 = 8 8 2 when n = 8