The parabolas y = x 2 + 1 5 x + 3 2 and x = y 2 + 4 9 y + 5 9 3 meet at one point ( x 0 , y 0 ) . Find x 0 y 0 .
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Since we know the two parabolas intersect, we can write the given equations as y = ( y 2 + 4 9 y + 5 9 3 ) 2 + 1 5 ( y 2 + 4 9 y + 5 9 3 ) + 3 2 , ⟹ then the two equations after equating them can be simplified as:
− 5 8 8 4 8 y − y 4 − 9 8 y 3 − 3 6 0 2 y 2 − 3 6 0 5 7 6 = 0 . We notice that y = − 2 4 is a zero of this equation, the other roots are complex numbers.
Taking y as y = − 2 4 , then by plugging it in y = x 2 + 1 5 x + 3 2 = − 2 4 and solving for x , gives x = − 7 , thus, x o y o = 1 6 8
You need to show how y=-24
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A substitution yields x = ( x 2 + 1 5 x + 3 2 ) 2 + 4 9 ( x 2 + 1 5 x + 3 2 ) + 5 9 3 ⇒ x 4 + 3 0 x 3 + 3 3 8 x 2 + 1 6 9 4 x + 3 1 8 5 = 0 . Since 3 1 8 5 = 5 ⋅ 7 2 ⋅ 1 3 , there are only 2 4 possible rational roots. Testing them all, one finds − 7 is a root (it is also easily checked that − 7 is a double root and that the other two roots are imaginary). Therefore, the parabolas intersect at the point ( − 7 , − 2 4 ) .