The graph of
y
=
2
x
3
−
4
x
+
2
intersects with the graph of
y
=
x
3
+
2
x
−
1
at three collinear points. Find the slope of the collinear points.
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Fantastic solution! Commendable idea.
Crsly cool solution!!! Thnx!!!
F o r p o i n t o f i n t e r s e c t i o n x , a n d y v a l u e s w i l l b e t h e s a m e . ⟹ 2 x 3 − 4 x + 2 = x 3 + 2 x − 1 . ∴ x 3 − 6 x + 3 = 0 . s o l v i n g c u b i c , x = − 2 . 6 6 9 1 , . 5 2 4 0 , 2 . 1 4 5 1 . U s i n g y = x 3 + 2 x − 1 , w e g e t . x − 2 . 6 6 9 1 = − 2 5 . 3 5 3 1 , x 2 . 1 4 5 1 = 1 3 . 1 6 0 8 . S l o p e = ( 2 . 1 4 5 1 − ( − 2 . 6 6 9 1 ) 1 3 . 1 6 0 8 − ( − 2 5 . 3 5 3 1 ) = 8 . 0 0 0 0 6 .
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Subtracting the equation of the first line from the equation of the other, we get:
x 3 − 6 x + 3 = 0 = f ( x )
The polynomial must have three real roots due to three intersections. Let the roots be named a , b , c .
Hence, f ( a ) = f ( b ) = f ( c ) = 0
Consider the polynomial g ( x ) = x 3 + 2 x − 1
g ( x ) = ( x 3 − 6 x + 3 ) + ( 8 x − 4 )
g ( x ) = f ( x ) + ( 8 x − 4 )
Hence, g ( a ) = f ( a ) + ( 8 a − 4 )
Therefore, g ( a ) = 8 a − 4
Therefore, in a similar manner,
g ( a ) = 8 a − 4
g ( b ) = 8 b − 4
g ( c ) = 8 c − 4
Consider the intersection points. The graph intersects at a , b , c . So we need to find the slope by picking two out of three of them. This time we will choose a and b .
Slope = Δ x Δ y = b − a g ( b ) − g ( a ) = b − a ( 8 b − 4 ) − ( 8 a − 4 ) = b − a 8 ( b − a ) = 8