Collinear Points

Geometry Level 1

If three points A = ( k , k + 2 ) , A=(k,k+2), B = ( 0 , k 6 ) B=(0,k-6) and C = ( k 4 , k ) C=(k-4,k) all lie on the same line, what is the value of k ? k?

-4 -16 16 4

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2 solutions

Chew-Seong Cheong
Sep 28, 2015

If A A , B B and C C are on a same straight line, then gradient of any two of the points is the same. Therefore,

  • The gradient of A B AB is k + 2 ( k 6 ) k 0 = 8 k \dfrac{k+2-(k-6)}{k-0} = \dfrac{8}{k}
  • The gradient of A C AC is k + 2 k k ( k 4 ) = 2 4 = 1 2 \dfrac{k+2-k}{k-(k-4)} = \dfrac{2}{4} = \dfrac{1}{2}

8 k = 1 2 k = 16 \Rightarrow \dfrac{8}{k} = \dfrac{1}{2} \quad \Rightarrow k = \boxed{16}

if k=16 then A,B, and C isn't lying on the same line because when you substitute k neither of all the x or y values are equal. When you say they're on the same line either they have the same y-value or x-value so k not=16

Caeo Tan - 5 years, 8 months ago

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No, if they have either the same x x value or y y value, they are perpendicular to each other. Check out the graph in my solution.

Chew-Seong Cheong - 5 years, 8 months ago
Joe Potillor
Feb 8, 2017

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