C o l o u r f u l \color{#D61F06}{Colourful} Probability

A bag contains 6 6 red \color{#D61F06} {\text{red}} and 3 3 white {\text{white}} balls.Four balls are drawn out randomly one by one and are not replaced.What is the probability that they are alternatively of different colours?

Details and Assumptions \textbf{Details and Assumptions}

One such sequence may be: red \color{#D61F06} {\textbf{red}} , white {\textbf{white}} , red \color{#D61F06} {\textbf{red}} , white {\textbf{white}}

If the probability can be expressed in the form a b \dfrac{a}{b} where a a and b b are co prime integers then find a + b a+b


The answer is 47.

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1 solution

Aaaaa Bbbbb
Jan 24, 2015

The probability to choose based on additive and multiplex of probability principle. So We have: P 1 = P r o b ( R e d W h i t e R e d W h i t e ) = 6 9 3 8 5 7 2 6 P_{1}=Prob(Red|White|Red|White)=\frac{6}{9}*\frac{3}{8}*\frac{5}{7}*\frac{2}{6} P 2 = P r o b ( W h i t e R e d W h i t e R e d ) = 3 9 6 8 3 7 6 6 P_{2}=Prob(White|Red|White|Red)=\frac{3}{9}*\frac{6}{8}*\frac{3}{7}*\frac{6}{6} P = P 1 + P 2 = 5 42 P=P_{1}+P_{2}=\frac{5}{42} a + b = 47 a+b=\boxed{47}

you have mistake in P2 .

P2 = ( 3/9 ) * ( 6/8 ) * ( 2 /7 ) * ( 5/6 )

Shohag Hossen - 5 years, 11 months ago

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