Which of the following has a greater perimeter?
A. A rectangle with diagonal of and with one side of .
B. A rectangle with diagonal of and with one side of .
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We get a 2 + b 2 = c 2 by Pythagorean theorem, so 4 2 + a 2 = 9 7 2 . Then, 1 6 + a 2 = 9 7 → a 2 = 8 1 . Then, we get a = ± 9 , but the length cannot be negative(I would be happy if there were the negative length, age, etc.), so we get a = 9 . Then the perimeter of the rectangle A is 2 ( 4 + 9 ) = 2 × 1 3 = 2 6 .
Next, we work on rectangle B. We get 3 2 + a 2 = 1 5 3 2 . Then, 9 + a 2 = 1 5 3 ⇒ a 2 = 1 4 4 . We get a = ± 1 2 , but the length cannot be negative also, so the other length of the rectangle B is 1 2 . Then we get 2 ( 3 + 1 2 ) = 2 × 1 5 = 3 0 .
Since 2 6 < 3 0 , so rectangle B has a longer length than rectangle B.