How many gaussian integers a + b i are there such that the absolute value of the complex number is 5?
Details and assumptions
A Gaussian Integer is a complex number of the form x + i y where x and y are both integers.
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Nice solution same way i did it
i forgot -5 and -5i....
doesn't i refer to the square root of -1? That's how I learned it
11.. 8+3(0+5i, 0-5i and 5, because 5+0i and 5-0i can be treated as 5).
For the magnitude of the given complex number to be 5, there are following combinations possible in the format of (a,b):
(5,0), (-5,0), (0,5), (0,-5), (3,4), (3,-4), (-3,4), (-3,-4), (4,3), (4,-3), (-4,3), (-4,-3).
These are the 12 Solutions possible.
Of course the problem has not been stated correctly :) a and b are assumed to be integers (otherwise answer would be infinite!).
We want: a 2 + b 2 = 5
Thus,
a 2 + b 2 = 2 5 .
There only only two possibilities (without ordering!) in positive integers: ( 0 , 5 ) and ( 3 , 4 ) for a and b ..
Now we note that for a given pair, we can attach different signs to a and b and also we can permute the resulting pairs. This way, it is easy to see that there are total 1 2 possibilities!
The problem says about a Gaussian integer a+ib. Gaussian integers are complex numbers of the form a+ib where and b are integers. I knew that the plane is termed as Argand plane or Gaussian plane, but didn`t know about Gaussian integers... awesome project
It is clearly stated that a+ib is a gaussian integer. By definition, a gaussian integer is a complex number a+ib where a and b are integers.
2 points (3,4), (4,3) in QI, similarly by changing signs, 2 more in each quadrant, giving 2*4 = 8. Two points (0,5), (0,-5) on x-axis. Similarly, 2 on y-axis for 4 more. So answer is 8+4 = 12.
this are that integers 1)4+3i 2)3+4i 3)5 4)0+5i 5)-3+4i 6)-4+3i 7)-5 8)-3-4i 9)-4-3i 10)0-5i 11)3-4i 12)4-3i
The absolute value of a complex number is of the form a + b i is the same as s q r t a 2 + b 2 . a 2 + b 2 must be equal to 25 we can see that the only solutions are ( ± 5 , 0 ) , ( 0 , ± 5 ) , ( ± 3 , ± 4 ) . Thus, there are 12 solutions.
You forgot ( ± 4 , ± 3 ) as 4 other solutions. You only gave 8 solutions.
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If a + b i is a Gaussian Integer, then...
∣ a + b i ∣ = a 2 + b 2 = 5 ⟹ a 2 + b 2 = 5 2 = 2 5
Since a and b are integers, we first look for Pythagorean triples. We have, 3 2 + 4 2 = 4 2 + 3 2 = 5 2 . Since a and b are not necessarily natural numbers, we must also consider the negative versions of them. Considering possible arrangements, we have 2 × 2 2 = 8 solutions.
Note that, 0 2 + 5 2 = 5 2 + 0 2 = 5 2 is also a solution. Again considering negative cases, we get 4 more solutions.
In total, we obtain: 8 + 4 = 1 2 solutions.