Complex number is such that . How many values of satisfy the equation.
Notation: denotes the conjugate of complex number .
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z 2 ( x + y i ) 2 x 2 − y 2 + 2 x y i = z ˉ = x − y i = x − y i Let z = x + y i
Equating the real parts and imaginarys part of both sides,
{ x ( x − 1 ) = y 2 y ( 2 x + 1 ) = 0 . . . ( 1 ) . . . ( 2 )
From (2): ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎧ y = 0 x = − 2 1 ⟹ ( 1 ) : x ( x − 1 ) = 0 ⟹ x = 0 , 1 ⟹ ( 1 ) : y 2 = − 2 1 ( − 2 1 − 1 ) ⟹ y = ± 2 3 ⟹ z = x + y i = { 0 1 ⟹ z = x + y i = { − 2 1 + 2 3 − 2 1 − 2 3
Therefore, there are 4 values of z satisfying the equation.