Complex Numbers 2

Algebra Level 4

If α \alpha is complex and x 2 + α x + α = 0 x^2+\alpha x+\overline{\alpha}=0 has a real root λ \lambda , then λ \lambda is equal to

2 ( α + α ) 2\left(\alpha+\overline{\alpha}\right) None of the others α + α \alpha+\overline{\alpha} 1

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1 solution

Sherwin D'souza
Apr 29, 2016

The equation is given as

x 2 + α x + α = 0 x^2+αx+\overline{α}=0

If we take conjugate on both sides,

x 2 + α x + α = 0 x^2+\overline{α}x+α=0

We subtract both equations.

x 2 + α x + α = 0 x^2+αx+\overline{α}=0

x 2 + α x + α = 0 x^2+\overline{α}x+α=0


x ( α α ) + ( α α ) = 0 x(α-\overline{α})+(\overline{α}-α)=0

x ( α α ) = α α x(α-\overline{α})=α-\overline{α}

x = α α α α x=\frac{α-\overline{α}}{α-\overline{α}}

Hence x=1

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