Find the maximum value of the real function f ( x ) = − 2 x 2 + 4 x + 1 2 .
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-2 (x - 1)^2 < 0
-2 (x - 1)^2 +14 <14
F(x)<14
F(1) = 14
Therefore F admits a maximum in 1 , its value is 14
As the value of d x 2 d 2 f ( x ) < 0 , therefore the maximum value of f ( x ) exists at d x d f ( x ) = 0 .
d x d f ( x ) = − 4 x + 4 = 0 ⇒ x = 1
The maximum value is f ( 1 ) = 1 4 .
− 2 x 2 + 4 x + 1 2 = 1 4 − ( 2 x − 2 ) 2 ≤ 1 4 with equality when x = 1
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We know that the quadratic function is opened downwards because the term with degree 2 has negative coeffiient. Now to find the vertex of the function we can use the formula for axis of symmetry. -b/2a plugging in a=-2, b=4 we get 1. Now we just have to plug in x=1 to get the y coordinate of the vertex y=14.