Convergence test

Calculus Level pending

Given that p p is fixed number, f n f_n is the n n th Fibonacci number and n = 1 f n p n \displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \dfrac{f_n}{p^n} is convergent.

What are the possible values of p p ?

I. p = 1.5 p=1.5

II. p = 1.6 p = 1.6

III. p = 1.7 p = 1.7

IV. p = 1.8 p = 1.8

none of the options I, II, III and IV I and II only II, III, IV only I, II and III only III and IV only

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1 solution

Will van Noordt
Dec 31, 2017

As n n\to \infty , we have f n ϕ n f_n \approx \phi^n , where ϕ \phi is the golden ratio ϕ 1.618... \phi \approx 1.618...

For f n p n \sum \frac{f_n}{p^n} , we require p > ϕ p > \phi . Hence, options 3 and 4 are valid.

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