intersect, and the distance between their centers is greater than . Angles and are defined as above.
In the above diagram, two circles of radiusWhich of the following is true?
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Letting R be the (upper) point of intersection of the two circles as shown in the diagram, we see that, by symmetry, ∠ A B R = ∠ B A R = α , (since the two circles have the same radius). Thus ∠ A R B = π − 2 α , and so ∠ B R P = 2 α .
Since Δ B R P is isosceles with B R = B P we have that ∠ B P R = ∠ B R P = 2 α , and so ∠ P B R = π − 4 α .
Finally, β = π − ∠ P B R − ∠ A B R = π − ( π − 4 α ) − α = 3 α .
Thus β = 3 α is the correct option.