Cool Parabola

Geometry Level 4

A normal is drawn to the parabola y 2 = 9 x { y }^{ 2 }=9x at the point. P ( 4 , 6 ) P(4,6) . A circle is described on S P SP as diameter; where S S is the focus. The length of the intercept made by the circle on the normal at point P P can be expressed in the form of a b \frac { a }{ b } where a a and b b are co-prime. Find a + b a+b .

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The answer is 19.

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1 solution

Pooja Goyal
Feb 4, 2018

write the equation of the normal at P on parabola. that will come out as 4x+3y=34 find the centre of the circle. that will come out as (25/8,3) then write the Foot of the perpendicular on the normal by the formula (H-(aE)/(a^2+b^2) , K-(bE)/(a^2+b^2)) (H,K) is the coordinate of point P and E is aH+bK+c=0 where ax+by+c=0 is the equation of line on which perpendicular lie {This formula comes from image formula of a point which can be extended into 3-D as well} the foot of perpendicular comes out to be (41/8,9/2) then just take this point^s distance from (4,6) and double it You will get the required result.

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