The lines with equations and are perpendicular and intersect at . What is ?
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Writing each equation in slope-intercept form, we get y = 2 a x − 2 1 c and y = − b 2 x − b c . We observe the slope of each equation is 2 a and − b 2 , respectively. Because the slope of a line perpendicular to a line with slope m is − m 1 , we see that 2 a = − − b 2 1 because it is given that the two lines are perpendicular. This equation simplifies to a = b .
Because ( 1 , − 5 ) is a solution of both equations, replace x with 1 and y with − 5 , and replace b with a , giving us a + 1 0 = c and 2 − 5 a = − c . Solving this system of equations, we will get c = 1 3 .