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Approached nicely.
You should use latex guidelines to display the mathematical expressions. It will make your solution cleaner and more attractive. Thanks :)
We know that the difference of the squares of two consecutive natural numbers is always equal to the sum of the numbers.
PROOF
Let the consecutive natural numbers be n and ( n + 1 ) respectively, then we have the difference of their squares as:
( n + 1 ) 2 − n 2 = ( n + 1 + n ) ( n + 1 − n ) = 2 n + 1 = n + ( n + 1 ) , which is clearly the sum of the two numbers.
Using this proof, we try to find out the value of the expression by grouping its components like this:
( 1 0 0 2 − 9 9 2 ) + ( 9 8 2 − 9 7 2 ) + . . . ( 2 2 − 1 2 )
Clearly, the groups are the differences of two consecutive positive integers. Applying our proof, the above expression advances to:
= ( 1 0 0 + 9 9 ) + ( 9 8 + 9 7 ) + . . . ( 2 + 1 ) = 1 0 0 + 9 9 + 9 8 + . . . + 3 + 2 + 1
Thanks to Gauss! We know from his hilarious attempt of finding the sum of the first 100 natural numbers, which equals 5 0 5 0 . We can still find the sum of the first 100 natural numbers by finding S n where first term a = 1 , no. of terms n = 1 0 0 and last term l = a n = 1 0 0 .
Great problem! Richard said it all! :D
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100² - 99² + 98² - 97² + ... + 2² - 1²
=(100-99)(100+99)+(98-97)(98+97)+...+(2-1)(2+1)
=100+99+98+97+...+2+1
=5050