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The magnetic induction due to circular current carrying conductor of radius a a , at the center is B c B_c . The magnetic induction on its axis at a distance a a from its centre is B a B_a . Find B c B a \dfrac{B_c} {B_a} .

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The answer is 2.82.

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1 solution

Magnetic field induction due to a circular current carrying coil is at a distance x x from the centre along the axis is:

B x = μ 0 I R 2 2 ( R 2 + x 2 ) 3 2 B_x = \dfrac{\mu_0 I R^2}{2(R^2 + x^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}

At centre:

B c = B 0 = μ 0 I 2 a B_c = B_0 = \dfrac{\mu_0 I}{2 a}

At a distance a a :

B a = μ 0 I 4 2 a B_a = \dfrac{\mu_0 I}{4\sqrt{2} a}

B c B a = 2 2 \dfrac{B_c}{B_a} = \boxed{2\sqrt{2}}

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