Cutting a cuboid

Geometry Level pending

A 3 × 5 × 6 3\times 5\times 6 cuboid was cut into smaller cubes of dimension 1 × 1 × 1 1\times 1\times 1 . What is the ratio of the surface area of the 3 × 5 × 6 3\times 5\times 6 cuboid to the total surface area of the 1 × 1 × 1 1\times 1\times 1 cubes. If your answer can be expressed as a b \dfrac{a}{b} , where a a and b b are positive coprime integers, submit your answer as a + b a+b


The answer is 37.

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1 solution

Relevant wiki: Surface Area of a Cuboid

The surface area of the original cuboid is 2 ( 3 ( 5 ) + 3 ( 6 ) + 5 ( 6 ) ] = 126 2(3(5)+3(6)+5(6)] = 126

Since the original cuboid is divided into unit cubes, the number of unit cubes is also the volume of the original cuboid. So the number of unit cubes is

3 ( 5 ) ( 6 ) = 90 3(5)(6)=90

and the total surface area of the unit cubes is

90 ( 6 ) ( 1 2 ) = 540 90(6)(1^2) = 540

The desired ratio is 126 540 = 7 30 \dfrac{126}{540} = \dfrac{7}{30}

and the desired answer is 7 + 30 = 37 7+30=\boxed{37}

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