D = d x q + r

Find remainder when 3 2 32 32 32^{{32}^{32}} is divided by 7 .

5 4 0 6 1 3 2

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1 solution

Maggie Miller
Aug 2, 2015

Note 32 4 ( m o d 7 ) 32\equiv 4\pmod{7} and 4 3 1 ( m o d 7 ) 4^3\equiv 1\pmod{7} .

Moreover, 3 2 32 ( 1 ) 32 = 1 ( m o d 3 ) 32^{32}\equiv (-1)^{32}=1\pmod{3} , so for some integer n n , 3 2 32 = 3 n + 1 32^{32}=3n+1 .

Then

3 2 3 2 32 4 3 n + 1 = ( 4 3 ) n 4 1 4 = 4 ( m o d 7 ) 32^{32^{32}}\equiv 4^{3n+1}=(4^3)^n\cdot 4\equiv 1\cdot 4=\boxed{4}\pmod{7} .

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