Delicious brownies and cookies!

Algebra Level 2

Calvin pays for 4 brownies and 3 cookies. Lily spends twice as much paying for 2 brownies and 16 cookies. A brownie is how many times as expensive as a cookie?

2 13/4 3/5 5/3

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8 solutions

Prasun Biswas
Feb 26, 2014

Let C C and B B be the cost of 1 1 Cookie and 1 1 Brownie respectively.

Money Calvin spent = 4 B + 3 C =4B+3C and Money Lisa spent = 2 B + 16 C =2B+16C

Now, it is said that Lisa spent twice the amount that Calvin spent. Then, we have ---

2 × 2\times (Amount Calvin spent) = = (Amount Lisa spent)

2 ( 4 B + 3 C ) = 2 B + 16 C \implies 2(4B+3C)=2B+16C

2 ( 4 B + 3 C ) = 2 ( B + 8 C ) \implies 2(4B+3C)=2(B+8C)

4 B + 3 C = B + 8 C 3 B = 5 C B = 5 3 C \implies 4B+3C=B+8C \implies 3B=5C \implies \boxed{B=\frac{5}{3}C}

* So, the cost of 1 1 brownie is 5 3 \frac{5}{3} times the cost of a cookie. *

Venture Hi
Feb 25, 2014

x is price of brownie and y is price of cookie. Next, set up the identity. 2(4x+3y)=2x+16y =>8x+6y=2x+16y =>6x=10y =>x/y=5/3

This problem was on the AMC 10B.

Trevor B. - 7 years, 3 months ago

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That is correct! I thought it would be nice to share the problem, slightly altered, to those who were unable to take the test.

Nathan Blanco - 7 years, 3 months ago

2(4x+3y)=8x+6y

Chaitu Sakhare - 7 years, 3 months ago

I did the same thing !

Abhishek Singh - 7 years, 3 months ago

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Same here!

Robert Fritz - 7 years, 3 months ago

same

AJ Bondoc - 7 years, 3 months ago
Abdul Moazzam
Apr 1, 2014

5/3 times

Uahbid Dey
Mar 31, 2014

Calvin pays 4 b + 3 c 4b+3c lily pays 2 b + 16 c 2b+16c let, b = k c b=kc A/Q 2 b + 16 c = 2 ( 4 b + 3 c ) 2b+16c=2(4b+3c) = > 2 k c + 16 c = 8 k c + 6 c => 2kc+16c=8kc+6c = > k = 5 3 => k=\frac{5}{3}

Nujum Yusuf
Mar 30, 2014

cost of brownie be x and cookie be y. A.T.Q, 2 (4x + 3y) = 2x + 6y i.e 8x + 6y = 2x + 16y i.e 6x = 10y
i.e x = 10/6 y i.e x = 5/3 y. So brownie's cost= 5/3 cookie,s cost .

Mohith Varma
Mar 20, 2014

4B + 3C = (2B + 16C)/2 4B + 3C = B + 8C 3B = 5C B = 5/3*C

Ahsan Iqbal
Mar 11, 2014

4B+3C=X------------(1) & 2B+16C=2X-------(2) (1)-2*(2)+=>X=9/3PUTTING THIS VALU AT (1) 4B+3C=29/3C =>B=5/3C

Gautam Basu
Mar 6, 2014

Let b be the cost of 1 brownie and c be the cost of 1 cookie. Then as per give condition 2(4b+3c)=2b+16c => b=5c/3

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