Show Me A 6!

What is the probability of getting at least one six in a single throw of 3 3 unbiased dice?

Image credit: Wikipedia Svjo
91/216 125/216 15/36 1/36

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6 solutions

Shreya R
Apr 20, 2014

Number of cases when all the dice show a number other than 6 6 = 5 × 5 × 5 5\times 5\times 5 = 125 125 times. Total possible outcomes= 6 × 6 × 6 6\times 6\times 6 = 216 216 times. Thus number of outcomes in which at least one die shows a " 6 6 "= 216 125 = 91 216-125=91 Therefore required probability is 91 216 \frac { 91 }{ 216 } .

I did the same way..... CHEERS!!!

Vighnesh Raut - 7 years, 1 month ago

great did the same way........

Saurav Sharma - 7 years, 1 month ago

nice one ;)

Sakora Magdy - 7 years, 1 month ago

did the same way

Rajeswari Gudimella - 7 years, 1 month ago

P(getting a 6) = 1/6 P(not getting a 6 on one throw) = 5/6 P (not getting a 6 on three throws) = 5/6 5/6 5/6 = 125/216

P(getting at least a 6) = 1-125/216= 91/216

Rohit Kumar - 7 years, 1 month ago

1/(6 6 6)+(5/6 5/6 1/6) 3 +(5/6 1/6 1/6) 3

Suman Bakshi - 7 years, 1 month ago

same way !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

math man - 6 years, 11 months ago
Arghyanil Dey
Apr 29, 2014

A new approach

Solve it by using binomial distribution .

The probability of getting 6 on one throw is 1/6. The dice is thrown thrice . So the required probability is the 3C1(5/6)^2×(1/6)+3C2(5/6)×(1/6)^2+3C3(1/6)^3= 91/216

Case 1: Exactly 1 six

1x5x5=25, since the dice are distinct (shown in the picture), we multiply 25 by 3, thus, 75 events

Case 2: Exactly 2 six

1x1x5=5, again, we multiply 5 by 3, thus, 15 events

Case 3: Exactly 3 six

There is only one event for this case.

Now, the probability of having at least one six show up is 75+15+1 divided by all events (216).

Thus, the answer is 91/216.

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Total number of outcomes is 6 X 6 X 6 =216.

Total number of possibilities to get the at least one six is =5 X 5 X 5 =125,

so we have {1-(125/216) }=91/216 is the required answer.

Pratik Ranjan
Apr 29, 2014

probability of getting 1 six= 1-probability of getting no six that is 1-5/6 5/6 5/6=91/226

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