Different Scales, Equivalent Temperatures

Algebra Level 1

x C x F \color{#20A900}{x^\circ \text{C}} \equiv \color{#3D99F6}{x^\circ \text{F}} x = ? \color{#D61F06}{x}=?

Note : F \text{F} and C \text{C} denote Fahrenheit and Celsius, respectively.


The answer is -40.

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1 solution

Hamza A
Jan 21, 2019

The formulas for converting between degree Celsius and degree Fahrenheit are:

F = ( 9 C 5 ) + 32 \color{#3D99F6}{^\circ \text{F}} = \left( \frac{9 \color{#20A900}{^\circ \text{C}}}{5}\right) + 32 C = 5 9 ( F 32 ) \color{#20A900}{^\circ \text{C}} =\frac{5}{9} \left(\color{#3D99F6}{^\circ\text{ F}} - 32\right)

Setting F = C ^\circ \text{F}=^\circ \text{C}

x ° C = ( 9 x C 5 ) + 32 x {°C} = \left( \frac{9 x {^\circ \text{C}}}{5}\right) + 32 x ° C ( 9 x C 5 ) = 32 x{°C} - \left( \frac{9 x{^\circ \text{C}}}{5}\right) = 32 4 x ° C 5 = 32 -\frac{4x{°C}}{5} = 32 x ° C = 32 5 4 x{°C} = -32 * \frac{5}{4} x ° C = 40 x{°C} = -40 x = 40 \implies x=\color{#D61F06}{\boxed{-40}}

So the temperature when both the Celsius and Fahrenheit scales are the same is 40 -40 degrees.

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