C D E 0 A B × A B C D 1 E 2
Find A B C D E .
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Wow, I wasn't expecting this! Fantastic job!
I must admit I was cheating a little.
My idea was pretty much the same as yours. My first thought was: 1 2 A B C D E = C D E 0 A B = A B C D E 0 0 0 − A B 0 0 0 0 0 0 + A B = 1 0 0 0 A B C D E − 9 9 9 9 9 9 A B .
Then, 9 9 9 9 9 9 A B = 9 8 8 A B C D E . By separating that to A B and C D E I finally got the last equation like you. Now I see I could have done the separation at the very start and make things simpler.
Now here's the cheat part: having only 100 combinations to try, I used calculator to repeatedly add 11999:988. After 19th time I got exactly 230.75, meaning for A B = 7 6 I would get something divisible by 988. Of course, the result was C D E = 9 2 3 .
Now I see I forgot elementary mathematics - I could have just found the Greatest Common Divisor for 11999 and 988 to be 13 and get the numbers 76 and 923 directly.
Wow. Incredibly clever!
Wooow 👌🏻 What an artistic solution ☺️😄
Thanks :-)
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Good job broWrite a comment or ask a question...
I noticed the way it had been rearranged, but would never have thought of this! Awesome!
I did it similar to this. Lol I used notes on my phone though so yeah
Let x = A B C D E
We have x = 1 0 4 A + 1 0 3 B + 1 0 2 C + 1 0 D + E
Multiplying 1000 to both sides, 1 0 0 0 x = 1 0 7 A + 1 0 6 B + 1 0 5 C + 1 0 4 D + 1 0 3 E ( 1 )
By the question we have, 1 2 x = C D E 0 A B
Which gives us 1 2 x = 1 0 5 C + 1 0 4 D + 1 0 3 E + 1 0 A + B ( 2 )
Subtracting ( 2 ) from ( 1 ) we get 9 8 8 x = 1 0 7 A + 1 0 6 B − 1 0 A − B
Factorising the R . H . S , 9 8 8 x = ( 1 0 6 − 1 ) ( 1 0 A + B ) ⇒ x = 9 8 8 ( 1 0 6 − 1 ) ( 1 0 A + B ) ⇒ x = 7 6 7 6 9 2 3 ( 1 0 A + B ) (Note that the above fraction is in its simplest form as 76923 and 76 don't share common factors.)
Since x is an integer, 1 0 A + B should be a multiple of 76, and since 1 0 A + B is a 2 digit number, it has to be 76 only. (For A = 7 , B = 6 )
So we get x = 7 6 7 6 9 2 3 ( 7 6 )
Which gives us x = 7 6 9 2 3
Verification
For x = 7 6 9 2 3 , we have A = 7 , B = 6 , C = 9 , D = 2 , E = 3 .
By plugging in values we have 9 2 3 0 7 6 × 7 6 9 2 1 3 2
And 7 6 9 2 3 × 1 2 is indeed 9 2 3 0 7 6
Please upvote if you like the solution.
Fantastic!
Challenge Master, Sir I have made the required changes.
"New Math solution"
120000A+12000B+1200C+120D+12E= 100000C+10000D+1000E+10A+B
Simplify to the positive side
119990A+11999B=98800C+9880D+988E
Factor:
11999(10A+B)=988(100C+10D+E)
Common factor 13:
(923×13)(10A+B)=(76×13)(100C+10D+E) factor out the 13 on each side and you are left with... 923(10A+B)=76(100C+10D+E)
Using the proof YX=XY you get
10A+B=76 and 923=100C+10D+E
A becomes the 10s digit in the left equation with B in the 1s.
C becomes the 100s digit, D becomes the 10s digit and E in the 1s for the right equation.
AB=76 and 923=CDE
So: ABCDE=76923
Verify: 76923×12=923076=CDE0AB
12 ABCDE = 10ABCDE + 2ABCDE = CDE0AB
2A 2B 2C 2D 2E
+ A B C D E 0
______________________________
This method is the best
let x=AB, y=CDE, 0<x<100 we have : 12 (1000x+y)=1000y+x <=> 923x=76y, both x and y are integers, so x must be divisible by 76, but x<100 so x=76, and y=923 we have ABCDE= 76923, lets try again, ABCDE x12= CDE0AB and it's right, so the answer is 76923
I used code to solve this (like usual):
Let x = A B and y = C D E . Then the problem is restated as 1 2 ( 1 0 0 0 x + y ) = 1 0 0 0 y + x Regroup x and y 1 1 9 9 9 x = 9 8 8 y Divide out g cd ( 1 1 9 9 9 , 9 8 8 ) = 1 3 9 2 3 x = 7 6 y The numerical values being coprime, we must have x = 7 6 n and y = 9 2 3 n for some integer value n. Because 1 0 ≤ x ≤ 9 9 , we infer that n = 1 so that x = A B = 7 6 , y = C D E = 9 2 3 . Check: 7 6 9 2 3 × 1 2 = 9 2 3 0 7 6
1 2 ( 1 0 0 0 0 A + 1 0 0 0 B + 1 0 0 C + 1 0 D + E ) = 1 0 0 0 0 0 C + 1 0 0 0 0 D + 1 0 0 0 E + 1 0 A + B
1 1 A B C D E = 9 9 9 0 0 C + 9 9 9 0 D + 9 9 9 E − 9 9 9 0 A − 9 9 9 B
1 1 A B C D E = 9 9 9 ( 1 0 0 C + 1 0 D + E − 1 0 A − B )
Therefore, A B C D E is a multiple of 999,since 999 is not divisible by 11.Then,
A B + C D E = 9 9 9 and C D E − A B = 1 1 ( 9 9 9 A B C D E )
2 A B / 1 1 has a remainder of 9 ,so A B / 1 1 has a remainder of 10.Therefore A-B=1.Let's test them out one by one.
10989x12 =131868,21978x12=263736,32967x12=395604,43956x12=527472,54945x12=659340,65934x12=791208, 76923x12 =923076 ,87912x12=1054944,98901x12=1186812.The answer is 76923.
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We have 1 2 A B C D E = C D E 0 A B so 1 2 ( 1 0 0 0 A B + C D E ) = 1 0 0 0 C D E + A B 1 2 0 0 0 A B + 1 2 C D E = 1 0 0 0 C D E + A B 1 1 9 9 9 A B = 9 8 8 C D E C D E A B = 9 2 3 7 6 We are done!