Discontinuous?

Geometry Level 4

f ( x ) = lim n x ( 2 sin x ) 2 n + 1 \large {f(x)= \displaystyle \lim_{n \to \infty} \dfrac{x}{(2\sin x)^{2n}+1}}

How many values of x x are there from 0 0 to 9 π 2 \frac{9\pi}{2} (both inclusive) such that f ( x ) f(x) is discontinuous at those values of x x .


The answer is 9.

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1 solution

Otto Bretscher
May 30, 2015

Great problem! Thanks! f ( x ) = x if sin x < 1 2 , f ( x ) = 0 if sin x > 1 2 , f(x)=x\quad \mbox{if} \quad |\sin{x}|<\frac{1}{2},\quad\quad f(x)=0\quad \mbox{if} \quad |\sin{x}|>\frac{1}{2}, f ( x ) = x 2 if sin x = 1 2 . f(x)=\frac{x}{2}\quad \mbox{if} \quad |\sin{x}|=\frac{1}{2}. Thus f ( x ) f(x) is discontinuous iff sin x = 1 2 |\sin{x}|=\frac{1}{2} . Since there is one such point in each of the nine quadrants we consider, the answer is 9 . \boxed{9}.

What, how does f(X) = X if |sinx|<1/2 ?

A Former Brilliant Member - 3 years, 6 months ago

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