Distance = Speed × \times time, right?

Calculus Level 4

A disc is performing pure rolling on a rough and perfectly horizontal surface.

The locus of any point on its circumference is a cycloid.

Find the length of this cycloid corresponding to one revolution of the disc of radius 2 m 2 \text{ m} .


The answer is 16.

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2 solutions

Vijay Raghavan
Mar 5, 2014

The parametric equations of the cycloid are :

x = r ( t sin t ) x = r (t -\sin t)

y = r ( 1 cos t ) y= r (1- \cos t)

Now, the arc length of the cyloid is given by :

0 2 π 1 + ( d y d x ) 2 d x \int_0^{2\pi} \sqrt{1+{(\dfrac{dy}{dx}})^2}\, dx

= 8 r = \boxed {8r}

= 16 = \boxed {16} .

Nice one.

Shantanu Nathan - 7 years, 3 months ago
Jaivir Singh
Apr 16, 2014

total distance travell is 8R

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