Disturbing polynomials

Algebra Level 2

Find the value of x 3 x^{3} - 8 y 3 y^{3} - 36xy - 216 , if x = 2y + 6

2 1 0 1 2 \frac{1}{2}

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4 solutions

Harish Chauhan
Jul 27, 2014

Take third power of both side of x-2y=6...............(1)

That is

(x-2y)^3=6^3

x^3-8 y^3-3 x*2y(x-2y)=216

x^3-8y^3-6xy*6=216 (putting (1) value)

So

x^3-8y^3-36xy-216=0 (taking everything on left side)

So answer is 0

Bazmi Farooquee
Jul 20, 2014

Its easy the solution......x^3-8y^3=x^3-(2y)^3 =(x-2y) (x^2+4y^2+2xy) =6(x^2+4y^2+2xy)=6x^2+24y^2+12xy as(x-2y=6) given so acc. to question:x^3 -8y^3- 36xy - 216=6x^2+24y^2+12xy- 36xy - 216= 6[x^2+4y^2-4xy-36]=6[(x+2y)^2-36]=6[36-36]=0

Dpk ­
Jul 19, 2014

First find an expression with x = 2 y + 6 x=2y+6 as a root, you do it by rearranging the expression into:

x 6 = 2 y x-6=2y

then we cube both sides:

( x 6 ) 3 = ( 2 y ) 3 { (x-6) }^{ 3 }={ (2y) }^{ 3 }

x 3 18 x 2 + 108 x 216 = 8 y 3 { x }^{ 3 }-18{ x }^{ 2 }+108x-216=8{ y }^{ 3 }

Make one side zero:

8 y 3 x 3 + 18 x 2 108 x + 216 = 0 { 8{ y }^{ 3 }-x }^{ 3 }+18{ x }^{ 2 }-108x+216=0

since the above expression is zero, we can add it to the expression we're solving:

( x 3 8 y 3 36 x y 216 ) + ( 8 y 3 x 3 + 18 x 2 108 x + 216 ) = 18 x 2 108 x 36 x y \quad \quad (x^{ 3 }-{ 8y }^{ 3 }-36xy-216)\\ +\quad ({ 8{ y }^{ 3 }-x }^{ 3 }+18{ x }^{ 2 }-108x+216)\\ =\quad 18{ x }^{ 2 }-108x-36xy

factor out 18 x 18x

18 x ( x 2 y 6 ) 18x(x-2y-6)

notice that x 6 = 2 y x 2 y 6 = 0 x-6=2y\quad \Leftrightarrow \quad x-2y-6=0

substitute that and you get the answer 0 0

Lakshay Bansal
Jul 14, 2014

x^3-8y^3=x^3-(2y)^3 =(x-2y) (x^2+4y^2+2xy)
=6(x^2+4y^2+2xy)=6x^2+24y^2+12xy as(x-2y=6) given so acc. to question:x^3 -8y^3- 36xy - 216=6x^2+24y^2+12xy- 36xy - 216= 6[x^2+4y^2-4xy-36]=6[(x+2y)^2-36]=6[36-36]=0

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