For what values of k will the graph of y = x + k not intersect y 2 = x ?
If k > b a in its simplest form, find a + b , where a and b are integers.
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
For the two graphs to not intersect each other, y = x + k is never equal to y = √ x .
x + k = √ x
( x + k ) 2 = x
x 2 + 2 k x + k 2 = x
x 2 + ( 2 k − 1 ) x + k 2 = 0
For this to never equal 0, it will have to have no real roots; the discriminant is less than 0.
b 2 − 4 a c < 0
( 2 k − 1 ) 2 − 4 k 2 < 0
− 4 k + 1 < 0
k > 4 1
Therefore, a + b = 1 + 4 = 5 .
Problem Loading...
Note Loading...
Set Loading...
We need to find the value of k such that line is tangent to the parabola. Since k is clearly positive, we will focus of f ( x ) = x . First, we need to find when f ′ ( x ) = 1 : f ( x ) = x f ′ ( x ) = 2 x 1 x = 2 1 ; x = 4 1 Now we use the formula for a tangent line: y = f ′ ( a ) ( x − a ) + f ( a ) y = ( x − 4 1 ) + 2 1 y = x + 4 1 1 + 4 = 5