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Calculus Level 3

Find the value of y ( l n 2 ) 12 \frac{y(ln2)}{12} from the differential equation d y d x \frac{dy}{dx} = = 2 y + 3 e x 2y + 3e^{x} , given y ( 0 ) = 0 y(0)=0 .

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The answer is 0.5.

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1 solution

Aniket Verma
Feb 25, 2015

d y d x \frac{dy}{dx} - 2 y 2y = 3 e x 3e^{x}

the above equation is a linear differential equation with i.f. = = e 2 x e^{-2x}

hence its solution is y e 2 x ye^{-2x } = = 3 e x + c -3e^{-x}+c

since it is given that at x = 0 x=0 , y = 0 y=0

therefore, c = 3 c=3

now the solution of the differential equation is y e 2 x ye^{-2x} = 3 e x -3e^{-x} + + 3 3

putting x = l n 2 x = ln2 , we get y = 6 y = 6

therefore y ( l n 2 ) 12 = 6 12 = 0.5 \frac{y(ln2)}{12} = \frac{6}{12} = 0.5

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