Don't find a

Algebra Level 2

Given that a 2 + 2 a c + 2 b c b 2 = 1092 a^2+2ac+2bc-b^2=1092
a + 2 c b = 7 a+2c-b=7
Find a + b a+b


The answer is 156.

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3 solutions

U Z
Oct 18, 2014

a 2 + 2 a c + c 2 ( b 2 2 b c + c 2 ) = 1092 a^{2} + 2ac + c^{2} - ( b^{2} - 2bc + c^{2}) = 1092

= ( a + c ) 2 ( b c ) 2 = 1092 = (a + c)^{2} - ( b - c)^{2} = 1092

= ( a + b ) ( a + 2 c b ) = 1092 = (a + b)( a + 2c - b) = 1092

thus

a + b = 156 a +b = 156

Luke Tan
Aug 26, 2014

a^2+2ac+2bc-b^2=(a^2+2ac+c^2)+(ac-ab+c^2-bc)-(ac+c^2-ab-bc)-(c^2-2bc+b^2)=(a+c)^2+(a+c)(c-b)-(a+c)(c-b)-(c-b)^2=((a+c)-(c-b))((a+c)+(c-b))=(a+b)(a+2c-b) Therefore, a+b=1092/7=156

Much simpler:

a 2 b 2 + 2 a c + 2 b c = ( a + b ) ( a b ) + 2 c ( a + b ) a^2-b^2+2ac+2bc=(a+b)(a-b)+2c(a+b)

= ( a + b ) ( a b + 2 c ) = ( a + b ) ( ( 7 2 c ) + 2 c ) =(a+b)(a-b+2c)=(a+b)((7-2c)+2c)

= 7 ( a + b ) = 1092 a + b = 156 =7(a+b)=1092\implies a+b=\boxed{156}

mathh mathh - 6 years, 9 months ago
Hugh Entwistle
Jan 3, 2015

By factorising the first expression: a^2 + 2ac + 2bc - b^2 = 1092 (a + b)(a - b) + 2c( a + b ) = 1092 Hence, (a + b) ( a - b + 2c) = 1092 Notice how a - b + 2c is just the same as the second expression which is known to have the value 7. Now we can simply divide both sides by 7 to obtain the result a + b = 156

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