Don't get Scared By Large Numbers

Algebra Level 3

Compute the sum of the distinct prime factors of the number 1007021035035021007001 1007021035035021007001


The answer is 31.

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2 solutions

Andrea Virgillito
Feb 19, 2017

The number can be rewrtitten as ( 7 0 ) 100 0 0 + ( 7 1 ) 100 0 1 + . . . + ( 7 7 ) 100 0 7 = ( 1000 + 1 ) 7 = 7 7 × 1 1 7 × 1 3 7 \dbinom{7}{0}1000^0+\dbinom{7}{1}1000^1+...+\dbinom{7}{7}1000^7=(1000+1)^7=7^7\times11^7\times13^7 Thus:7+11+13=31

Danish Ahmed
Nov 27, 2015

Notice the 'main' numbers:

1 7 21 35 35 21 7 1 1 - 7 -21 - 35 - 35 - 21 - 7 - 1

These are from pascal's triangle!!

Since there are 2 2 zeros in between each pairs of numbers we have:

100 1 7 1001^7 as the number in the question.

It is a well known fact that 1001 = 7 11 13 1001 = 7 \cdot 11\cdot 13 so we have the required sum as 7 + 11 + 13 = 31 7+11+13 = 31

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