and are two sets defined as shown above.
Find the number of elements in .
Notation: The function denotes the argument of a complex number.
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Let arg z be the principal branch of argument, i.e, if a = 2 + 2 3 i = 4 ⋅ e 3 i π = 4 ⋅ e 3 i π + 2 π i = . . . then arg a = 3 π .
Then A is the semi-line in the first quadrant in the Argand plane (cartesian plane) forming 6 0 º with real axis, i.e, A = { r ⋅ e 3 i π ; r ∈ R , r > 0 } and A ∩ B = ϕ (the empty set) due to the sume of two vectors(apply the law of parallelogram), z ∈ C and − 2 − 2 3 i will have an principal (main) branch of argument being 3 2 π ,i.e, being B = { z = 2 + 2 3 i + r ⋅ e 3 2 i π ; r ∈ R , r > 0 } the semiline parallel to the semiline starting at the origin and forming 1 2 0 ° with the real axis without cutting A