Don't try to make tired yourself 3

Find the number of ordered pairs ( a 1 , a 2 , a 3 , a 4 , a 5 , a 6 ) (a_{1},a_{2},a_{3},a_{4},a_{5},a_{6}) that satisfy this conditions

  • 0 a 1 , a 2 , a 3 , a 4 , a 5 , a 6 10 0 \leq a_{1},a_{2},a_{3},a_{4},a_{5},a_{6} \leq 10

  • max ( a 1 , a 2 , a 3 , a 4 , a 5 ) < a 6 \max (a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5) < a_6 .

  • a 1 , a 2 , a 3 , a 4 , a 5 , a_{1},a_{2},a_{3},a_{4},a_{5}, and a 6 a_{6} are distinct integer numbers.


The answer is 55440.

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1 solution

Kushal Bose
May 2, 2017

a 6 a_6 can be 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 5,6,7,8,9,10

When a 6 = 5 a_6=5 there are ( 5 5 ) = 1 \binom{5}{5}=1 possibilities are there for a 1 , a 2 , . . . , a 5 a_1,a_2,...,a_5

When a 6 = 6 a_6=6 there are ( 6 5 ) = 6 \binom{6}{5}=6 possibilities are there for a 1 , a 2 , . . . , a 5 a_1,a_2,...,a_5

When a 6 = 7 a_6=7 there are ( 7 5 ) = 21 \binom{7}{5}=21 possibilities are there for a 1 , a 2 , . . . , a 5 a_1,a_2,...,a_5

When a 6 = 8 a_6=8 there are ( 8 5 ) = 56 \binom{8}{5}=56 possibilities are there for a 1 , a 2 , . . . , a 5 a_1,a_2,...,a_5

When a 6 = 9 a_6=9 there are ( 9 5 ) = 126 \binom{9}{5}=126 possibilities are there for a 1 , a 2 , . . . , a 5 a_1,a_2,...,a_5

When a 6 = 10 a_6=10 there are ( 10 5 ) = 252 \binom{10}{5}=252 possibilities are there for a 1 , a 2 , . . . , a 5 a_1,a_2,...,a_5

Total number of selection 462 462

In any tuples a 1 a 5 a_1 \to a_5 can arrange in 5 ! = 120 5!=120 ways as they are distinct

So, number of ordered pairs are 120 × 462 = 55440 120 \times 462=55440

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