Double Down 7 7 !

Geometry Level 4

As shown above, the yellow polygon is surrounded by seven unit regular heptagons. If the area of the yellow polygon can be expressed as

A sin π 7 + B sin 2 π 7 + C sin 3 π 7 A\sin\dfrac{\pi}{7} + B\sin\dfrac{2\pi}{7} + C\sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}

where A , B , C A, B, C are integers, input A + B + C A + B + C as your answer.


The answer is 8.

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1 solution

Michael Huang
Jan 28, 2021

The yellow polygon can be divided into 3 3 magenta unit rhombi of interior angle π 7 \dfrac{\pi}{7} and 5 5 orange unit rhombi of interior angle 3 π 7 \dfrac{3\pi}{7} :

Since each magenta rhombus has an area 2 1 2 1 1 sin π 7 = sin π 7 2 \cdot \dfrac{1}{2} \cdot 1 \cdot 1 \cdot \sin \dfrac{\pi}{7} = \sin \dfrac{\pi}{7} and each orange rhombus has an area 2 1 2 1 1 sin 3 π 7 = 3 π 7 2 \cdot \dfrac{1}{2} \cdot 1 \cdot 1 \cdot \sin \dfrac{3\pi}{7} = \dfrac{3\pi}{7} , the total area is

3 sin π 7 + 5 sin 3 π 7 3\sin\dfrac{\pi}{7} + 5\sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}

where A = 3 , B = 0 , C = 5 A = 3, B = 0, C = 5 gives A + B + C = 8 A + B + C = \boxed{8} .

Here's another tiling:

David Vreken - 4 months, 2 weeks ago

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Yes! That is another one!

Michael Huang - 4 months, 2 weeks ago

That's how I did it as well!

Veselin Dimov - 4 months, 2 weeks ago

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