Doubly complex?

Algebra Level 4

If the i \sqrt{-i} can be represented as ± a + b i c \pm \dfrac {a+bi}{\sqrt{c}} where c c is non-square and the fraction is in its lowest terms, find a + b + c a+b+c .


  • Note that i i is 1 \sqrt{-1}


The answer is 2.

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1 solution

Aareyan Manzoor
Oct 26, 2015

i = e π i × e π 2 i = e 3 π 2 i -i=e^{\pi i}\times e^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}i}=e^{\dfrac{3\pi}{2}i} ( e 3 π 2 i ) 1 2 = e 3 π 4 i , e 7 π 4 i \left (e^{\dfrac{3\pi}{2}i} \right )^{\dfrac{1}{2}}=e^{\dfrac{3\pi}{4}i},e^{\dfrac{7\pi}{4}i} = cos ( 3 π 4 ) + i sin ( 3 π 4 ) , cos ( 7 π 4 ) + i sin ( 7 π 4 ) =\cos(\dfrac{3\pi}{4})+i\sin(\dfrac{3\pi}{4}),\cos(\dfrac{7\pi}{4})+i\sin(\dfrac{7\pi}{4}) = 1 + i 2 , 1 i 2 =\dfrac{-1+i}{\sqrt{2}},\dfrac{1-i}{\sqrt{2}} 1 1 + 2 = 2 1-1+2=\boxed{2}

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