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sinh 2 n x ≥ 0
Notice that when ∣ sinh x ∣ > 1 , lim n → ∞ sinh 2 n x = ∞
Therefore lim n → ∞ e x − sinh 2 n x tends to e − ∞ = 0 in the range ∣ sinh x ∣ > 1 so we need not integrate in this region.
Also notice that when − 1 < sinh x < 1 , lim n → ∞ sinh 2 n x = 0
Therefore lim n → ∞ e x − sinh 2 n x tends to e x in the range − 1 < sinh x < 1
Note a r s i n h x is defined as ln ( x + 1 + x 2 )
Therefore the range of values that we must integrate e x is a r s i n h ( − 1 ) to a r s i n h ( 1 )
lim n → ∞ ∫ − ∞ ∞ e [ x − sinh 2 n x ] d x = ∫ ln ( − 1 + 2 ) ln ( 1 + 2 ) e x d x = 2