Find the equation of the line which has a slope of − 4 3 and forms a triangle with the positive coordinate axes such that the triangle has an area of 24 square units.
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The Answer would be only 3x+4y-24=0 as the question states The line forms triangle with the positive axes only .
t a n ɸ = s l o p e = 4 − 3 , since the slope is negative the line is inclined downwards to the right. We know that t a n ɸ is equal to a d j a c e n t s i d e o p p o s i t e s i d e . We can disregard the negative sign of the slope.
t a n ɸ = x y = 4 3 . We see that x = 3 4 y
A = 2 1 x y
2 4 = 2 1 3 4 y ( y )
From here,
y 2 = 3 6
y = 6 , we consider only the positive value.
Solving for x, we have
x = 3 4 ( 6 ) = 8
So the intercepts are ( 0 , 6 ) and ( 8 , 0 ) .
From point-slope form of an equation of a line, we have
y − y 1 = m ( x − x 1 )
y − 0 = 4 − 3 ( x − 8 )
4 y = − 3 x + 2 4
3 x + 4 y − 2 4 = 0
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Hence, 3x + 4y + 24 = 0 and 3x + 4y - 24 = 0 are equation of straight line