Easy Peasy

Geometry Level 2

The positive difference between the areas of two squares is equal to the sum of their perimeters. What is the difference of their perimeters?


The answer is 16.

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

7 solutions

Pankaj J
Aug 13, 2014

a 1 2 a 2 2 = 4 ( a 1 + a 2 ) |a_1^2-a_2^2|=4(a_1+a_2)

( a 1 + a 2 ) a 1 a 2 = 4 ( a 1 + a 2 ) (a_1+a_2)|a_1-a_2|=4(a_1+a_2)

This implies that a 1 a 2 = 4 |a_1-a_2|=4

and positive difference between perimeters is

4 a 1 a 2 = 4 4 = 16 4|a_1-a_2|=4*4=16

Datu Oen
Aug 24, 2014

Let a a and b b be the sides of the BIGGER square and smaller square respectively.

The areas of these squares are a 2 a^2 and b 2 b^2 respectively while their perimeters measure 4 a 4a and 4 b 4b .

It is given that a 2 b 2 = 4 a + 4 b a^2 - b^2 = 4a + 4b .

This is equivalent with :: ( a b ) ( a + b ) = 4 ( a + b ) (a-b)(a+b) = 4(a+b) Dividing both sides by a + b a+b we get a b = 4 a-b = 4 which, when multiplied by 4

4 ( a b ) = 4 a 4 b = 16 4(a - b) = 4a - 4b = 16 gives the difference of the perimeters .

Thus, the answer is 16 16 .

a a- b b=(a+b)(a-b)= 4(a+b) Hence (a-b) = 4 Hence 4 (a-b)= 4*4=16 Write a solution.

Timoty Roslie
Aug 25, 2014

Let l 1 l_1 be the length of the sides for the bigger square and l 2 l_2 is for the smaller square.

Therefore: area of big square is l 1 2 l_1^2 and area of small square is l 2 2 l^2_2 , while the perimeter of big square is 4 l 1 4l_1 and the perimeter of small square is 4 l 2 4l_2 .

Thus l 1 2 l 2 2 = 4 l 1 + 4 l 2 l_1^2 - l_2^2 = 4l_1 + 4l_2

so l 1 2 l 2 2 = 4 ( l 1 + l 2 ) l_1^2 - l_2^2 = 4(l_1 + l_2)

l 1 2 l 2 2 l 1 + l 2 = 4 \frac {l_1^2 - l_2^2}{l_1 + l_2} = 4

( l 1 + l 2 ) ( l 1 l 2 ) l 1 + l 2 = 4 \frac {(l_1 + l_2)(l_1 - l_2)}{l_1 + l_2} = 4

l 1 l 2 = 4 l_1 - l_2 = 4 -->(1)

Since we are looking for their difference in perimeters, thus:

= 4 l 1 4 l 2 4l_1 - 4l_2

Rearranging that equation we got: = 4 ( l 1 l 2 ) 4(l_1 - l_2)

Substitute with equation (1): = 4 ( 4 ) 4(4)

=16

Michael Fuller
May 10, 2015

Let the side length of one square be x x , and the side length of the other square be y y . Then: x 2 y 2 = 4 x + 4 y ( x + y ) ( x y ) = 4 ( x + y ) \large\left| { x }^{ 2 }-{ y }^{ 2 } \right| =4x+4y\\ \large\left| (x+y)(x-y) \right| =4(x+y)

As x x and y y are both positive, we can divide by ( x + y ) (x+y) : x y = 4 4 x y = 16 \large\left| x-y \right| =4\\ \large4\left| x-y \right| =\boxed { 16 }

4 x y 4\left| x-y \right| is the difference between perimeters 4 x 4x and 4 y 4y .

Stewart Feasby
Sep 17, 2014

If two squares, with sides x x and y y , the difference between the areas would be: x 2 y 2 { x }^{ 2 }-{ y }^{ 2 } This can be rearranged to: ( x + y ) ( x y ) (x+y)(x-y)

The second part says that this is equal to the sum of their perimeters. As squares have 4 sides, they're perimeters are 4 x 4x and 4 y 4y . So:

( x + y ) ( x y ) = 4 x + 4 y (x+y)(x-y) = 4x+4y

Factorising the right side gives:

( x + y ) ( x y ) = 4 ( x + y ) (x+y)(x-y) = 4(x+y)

Dividing by ( x + y ) (x+y) gives:

x y = 4 x-y = 4

Now, this is the difference between the edges of the squares, to get the perimeters, we multiply by 4 4 :

4 x 4 y = 16 4x-4y = 16

Giving us the differences between the perimeters, which equals 16 16

Prafful Javare
Sep 8, 2014

A^2 - B^2 = 4(A+B); (A+B)(A-B) = 4 (A+B); A-B = 4; Now the difference between the two perimeters is 4A-4B I.E 4 (A-B); 4 (A-B) = 16

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...