A number theory problem by U Z

the number of positive integers n such that n + 9 , 16n + 9 , 27n +9 are all perfect squares is

please post your way


The answer is 1.

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2 solutions

U Z
Oct 11, 2014

n + 9 = a 2 n + 9 = a^{2}

16n + 9 = b 2 b^{2}

27n + 9 = c 2 c^{2}

16 a 2 16a^{2} = 16n + 144

b 2 b^{2} = 16n + 9

then

16 a 2 b 2 16a^{2} - b^{2} = 135

(4a - b)(4a +b) =135 = 1X45, 3X45, 5X27, 9X15

a = 17,6,4,3

n= 280 ,27,7,0

27n + 9 = 9(3n +1) = 9(841),9(22),9(1)

9(841) = 8 7 2 87^{2}

when n = 280

n + 9 = 289 = 1 7 2 17^{2}

16n + 9 = 6 7 2 67^{2}

27n + 9 = 8 7 2 87^{2}

therefore only one solution

Fix this man "(4a - b)(4a +b) =135 = 1X45, 3X45, 5X27, 9X15", this should be 1x135

Hai Khanh - 6 years, 7 months ago

simply,, i guess the answer 1.. i thought i should start putting the value of n from 1.. n i noticed that if n=1 then, n+9 = 9 is a perfect square. Similarly, if n=1 then, 16n+9 = 25 is a perfect square n so on..!! simple as that :v ;)

very funny !!!!!!!

Shohag Hossen - 6 years, 6 months ago

I guess, The question need value of n. So, The answer is n = 280 .

Shohag Hossen - 6 years, 6 months ago

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