Economics Elasticity of Demand

Level 2

Calculate the Elasticity of Demand for the change in price from $60 to $55.

Demand Schedule

Price($)

60

55

50

45

40

Quantity Demanded (in units)

200

220

255

290

360

Given Formula:

Ed=%Change in Quantity Demanded / %Change in Price


The answer is 1.09.

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1 solution

%inQD=△inQD/Q1+Q2/2 x100%

=200-220/200+220/2

=-20/210 x100%

=9.52%

%inP=△inP/P1+P2/2 x100%

=60-55/60+55/2

=5/57.5 x100%

=8.70%

%ED =9.52/8.70 x100%

=1.09%

∴ The ED is unit elastic with 1.09% ($60 to $55)

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