Electricity And Magnitism, Resistance

Two lamps, one rated 100 W at 220 V, and the other 60 W at 220 V, are connected in parallel to electric mains supply. What current is drawn from the line if the supply voltage is 220 V?

0.709A 0.727A 0.730A 0.717A

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3 solutions

Ronn Concepcion
Jun 19, 2014

P = IV. Thus I=P/V

Total power = P1 + P2 = 100 + 60 = 160 W

Source Voltage = 220 V

Thus,

I=160/220 = 0.727 A

ncert chapter 12 Q.15 class 10

Toshika Kushwah - 6 years, 11 months ago
Deepak Gowda
Jun 15, 2014

current through first branch I1 = 100/220 = 5/11A

current through second branch I2 = 60/220 = 3/11A

Total current I = I1 + I2 = 8/11 = 0.727A

Waleed Mustafa
Sep 22, 2014

P = V^2 /R

for first one : 100 = (220)^2/R , R = 484 ohms

for the second one : 60 = (220)^2/R , R = 302.5 ohms

therefore , total current (I) = total Voltage (V) / Total Resistance (R)

I = V/R , then I=V ÷ R1*R2 / R1+R2

so I = 220/302.5 = 0.7272727273

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